Last year, vegetable farmers did not buy much edible fungus waste as base fertilizer, but this year, edible fungus waste has become a hot commodity.
Why do farmers like to use mushroom waste as base fertilizer?
The first is the price factor. The price per kilogram of edible fungus scrap is 0.12~0.16 yuan, while the price of ordinary chicken manure is about 0.6 yuan/kg. In general, a kilogram of edible fungus waste can be topped with 0.5 kilograms of chicken manure, which can obviously save half of the money.
Followed by nutritional factors. The organic matter content of edible fungus waste is between 25% and 55%, which is equivalent to the organic matter content of chicken manure, and the large amount of cellulose in the cotton shell has been decomposed into small molecular substances during the production process of edible fungi, which can quickly provide soil Supplementing organic matter provides a good soil environment for the growth of vegetables and is particularly suitable for new greenhouse soils lacking organic matter. Edible mushroom mycelium will also produce a large amount of crude protein during the growth process, which can account for 10% of the dry weight of edible fungus waste, and calcium in edible fungus waste also accounts for 2% of the dry weight of edible fungus waste. All these show that edible fungus waste is a good organic fertilizer.
The third is the security factor. Mushroom wastes are mostly processed at high temperature and contain no harmful germs. They can be used after they are bought home and fully decomposed. Edible fungus waste does not contain fire alkali, after the application does not appear fire alkali burning seedlings phenomenon. Therefore, it is safer to use edible fungus scrap as a base fertilizer than manure such as chicken manure as a base fertilizer.
In addition, mushroom waste and other edible mushroom waste contains a large number of nutrients required for the growth of straw mushroom, such as carbohydrates, nitrogen, etc., vegetable farmers in the mushroom mushroom and other edible mushroom waste supplement a certain amount of sugar and nitrogen fertilizer, can be used for summer grass Mushroom production, when the autumn vegetables are planted, the straw mushroom waste is turned into soil and used as a base fertilizer to serve two purposes.
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